Overpopulation in many major urban centers around the world is a major problem IELTS essay

Overpopulation in many major urban centers around the world is a major problem IELTS essay

IELTS ESSAY TOPIC

Overpopulation in many major urban centres around the world is a major problem. What are the causes of this? How can this problem be solved?

Sample Answer

The excess population is a big problem in numerous developed urban areas around the globe. This essay will suggest that the principal cause of this issue is lack of job opportunities and submit a holistic development as a viable solution, followed by a reasoned conclusion.

The main reason for the increasing number of individuals in urban cities is the lack of job opportunities in rural areas. People migrate from rural to urban areas for better employment as well
as a good lifestyle. Here, people have numerous options in jobs in terms of money and opportunities. Moreover, people earn decent money that helps them to provide a better lifestyle to their families.
A recent survey in Hyderabad depicted that the population almost doubled in the last five years due to
enormous job opportunities available in the city.

The most feasible solution to reduce this problem is the holistic development of the nation. The government should not only focus on developing the prime cities of the country but also focus on
the development of small cities and the countryside. It will provide job opportunities to people in their native places. And, due to this fewer people will migrate to urban cities. Moreover, it will also result in a better lifestyle and fewer health complications. Sri Lanka is a prime example where there is overall development in the entire country and citizens have good job opportunities in rural as well as urban areas. Due to this reason, the percentage of people moving from the countryside to cities is less.

To summarize, the overpopulation in developed cities has been caused by fewer employment opportunities in the countryside and should be curtailed by the overall development of the nation.

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